Treatments of tenosynovial giant cell tumours of the temperomandibular joint: a report of three cases and a review of literature

Tenosynovial giant cell tumours (TGCTs) are benign lesions affecting synovial joints. The classified subtypes are localized and diffuse. They seldom occur in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The aim of this study is to report on three new cases and to review the literature.One patient had surgical debulking with adjuvant external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). After 1year of follow-up, no evidence of disease was presented. The second patient was misdiagnosed and treated with denosumab. Debulking with adjuvant EBRT followed.

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