Αρχειοθήκη ιστολογίου

Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης
ΩτοΡινοΛαρυγγολόγος
Αναπαύσεως 5
Άγιος Νικόλαος Κρήτη 72100
2841026182
6032607174

Τρίτη 5 Ιουλίου 2016

OtoRhinoLaryngology & Medicine,New Articles,July 6th,2016


Dissociating vestibular and somatosensory contributions to spatial orientation

Dissociating vestibular and somatosensory contributions to spatial orientation: Inferring object orientation in the surroundings heavily depends on our internal sense of direction of gravity. Previous research showed that this sense is based on the integration of multiple information sources, including visual, vestibular (otolithic), and somatosensory signals. The individual noise characteristics and contributions of these sensors […]

Joseph Gensoul first maxillectomy technique.

A 1842 skull from Dupuytren’s museum of Paris: an original artifact of Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Benmoussa N, Kerner J, Josset P, Conan P, Charlier P Abstract Joseph Gensoul was a pioneer of ENT surgery. In 1827, he performed the first total maxillectomy on 17-year-old boy. His work inspired many surgeons, who […]

30-day cardiovascular complications in patients undergoing head and neck cancer surgery.

Incidence and predictors of Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Haapio E, Kiviniemi T, Irjala H, Koivunen P, Airaksinen JK, Kinnunen I Abstract Incidence and predictors of peri-operative or post-operative cardiovascular complications in head and neck cancer surgery remain poorly elucidated. In this retrospective study, we investigated the rate and pre-operative risk factors for […]

Anti-adhesive effect of solid mixture of sodium hyaluronate/carboxymethylcellulose in murine nasal cavities.

in murine nasal cavities Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Lee EJ, Hwang HJ, Jung CM, Kim MK, Kim KS Abstract The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of a solid mixture of sodium hyaluronate and carboxymethylcellulose (S-HA/CMC) for the prevention of adhesions after iatrogenic mucosal injury in murine nasal cavities. […]

Development of Auxiliaries in Young Children Learning African American English

Development of Auxiliaries in Young Children Learning African American English: Purpose We examined language samples of young children learning African American English (AAE) to determine if and when their use of auxiliaries shows dialect-universal and dialect-specific effects. Method The data were longitudinal language samples obtained from two children, ages 18 to 36 months, and three […]

Use of Language Sample Analysis by School-Based SLPs: Results of a Nationwide Survey

Use of Language Sample Analysis by School-Based SLPs: Results of a Nationwide Survey: Purpose This article examines use of language sample analysis (LSA) by school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs), including characteristics of language samples, methods of transcription and analysis, barriers to LSA use, and factors affecting LSA use, such as American Speech-Language-Hearing Association certification, number of […]

How Mohs Surgery Transformed Into a First-Line Treatment of Skin Cancer

How Mohs Surgery Transformed Into a First-Line Treatment of Skin Cancer: Mohs surgery is considered ideal treatment for many types of skin cancers. Developed by Dr Frederic Edward Mohs (1910-2002), Mohs surgery allows all surgical margins to be viewed microscopically, ensuring no cancer cells go unremoved, yet it failed to achieve immediate acceptance when first […]

Relationships Among Aeroallergen Sensitization, Peripheral Blood Eosinophils and Periostin in Pediatric Asthma Development

Relationships Among Aeroallergen Sensitization, Peripheral Blood Eosinophils and Periostin in Pediatric Asthma Development: Asthma biomarkers in children are currently lacking. Serum periostin is elevated in children who develop asthma, although confounding by bone turnover and growth limits the clinical utility of periostin in this age group. Early life eosinophilia and aeroallergen sensitization are predictors of […]

TPL-2 reduces severe allergic airway inflammation by inhibiting Ccl24 production in dendritic cells

TPL-2 reduces severe allergic airway inflammation by inhibiting Ccl24 production in dendritic cells: Our data demonstrates TPL-2 regulates Ccl24 expression to restrict severe airway allergic responses to HDM. Modulating the TPL-2-Ccl24 pathway could be beneficial towards successful treatment strategies for severe HDM allergy. Abstract Background The molecular and cellular pathways driving the pathogenesis of severe […]

Incidence and frequency of nondental incidental findings on cone-beam computed tomography

Incidence and frequency of nondental incidental findings on cone-beam computed tomography: The purpose of the present study was to determine the frequency of relevant nondental related incidental findings in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of the head and neck. Summary/Abstract Purpose The purpose of the present study was to determine the frequency of relevant nondental related […]

Allergen immunotherapy for IgE-mediated food allergy: protocol for a systematic review

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 14 δευτερόλεπτα
Allergen immunotherapy for IgE-mediated food allergy: protocol for a systematic review: Sangeeta DhamiEmail author, Ulugbek Nurmatov, Giovanni Battista Pajno, Montserrat Fernandez-Rivas, Antonella Muraro, Graham Roberts, Cezmi Akdis, Montserrat Alvaro-Lozano, Kirsten Beyer, Carsten Bindslev-Jensen, Wesley Burks, George du Toit, Motohiro Ebisawa, Philippe Eigenmann, Edward Knol, Mika Makela, Kari Christine Nadeau, Liam O'Mahony, Nikolaos Papadopoulos, Lars Poulsen, Cansin Sackesen, Hugh Sampson, Alexandra Santos, Ronald van Ree, Frans Timmermans and Aziz Sheikh Clinical and T... περισσότερα »

Chemokine, cytokine and type I interferon production induced by Toll-like receptor activation in common variable immune deficiency

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοAllergy Rhinology Immunology AsthmaΠριν από 17 δευτερόλεπτα
Publication date: Available online 5 July 2016 *Source:*Clinical Immunology Author(s): Camila de Lollo, Dewton de Moraes Vasconcelos, Luanda Mara da Silva Oliveira, Rosana Domingues, Gabriel Costa de Carvalho, Alberto José da Silva Duarte, Maria Notomi Sato Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most common symptomatic primary antibody deficiency and is associated with recurrent infections and chronic inflammatory diseases. We evaluated the ability of Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands to induce secretion of chemokines, cytokines and type I interferons by peripheral blood mono... περισσότερα »

Dual blockade of the pro-inflammatory chemokine CCL2 and the homeostatic chemokine CXCL12 is as effective as high dose cyclophosphamide in murine proliferative lupus nephritis

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοAllergy Rhinology Immunology AsthmaΠριν από 17 δευτερόλεπτα
Publication date: Available online 5 July 2016 *Source:*Clinical Immunology Author(s): Satish Kumar Devarapu, Santhosh Kumar VR, Khader Valli Rupanagudi, Onkar P. Kulkarni, Dirk Eulberg, Sven Klussmann, Hans-Joachim Anders Induction therapy of proliferative lupus nephritis still requires the use of unselective immunosuppressive drugs with significant toxicities. In search of more specific drugs with equal efficacy but fewer side effects we considered blocking pro-inflammatory chemokine monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1/CCL2) and homeostatic chemokine stromal cell-derived fa... περισσότερα »

BRAF Mutation Correlates With High-Risk Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis and Increased Resistance to First-Line Therapy Pediatric Oncology

Purpose Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is an inflammatory myeloid neoplasia with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations and outcomes in children. The somatic BRAFV600E mutation occurs frequently, but clinical significance remains to be determined. Patients and Methods BRAFV600E mutation was investigated in a French LCH cohort. We analyzed associations between mutation status and clinical presentation, […]

Choice of Surgical Procedure for Patients With NSCLC 1 to 2 cm Among Lobectomy, Segmentectomy, and Wedge Resection: A Population-Based Study Surgical Oncology

Purpose According to the lung cancer staging project, T1a (≤ 2 cm) non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) should be additionally classified into ≤ 1 cm and > 1 to 2 cm groups. This study aimed to investigate the surgical procedure for NSCLC ≤ 1 cm and > 1 to 2 cm. Methods We identified 15,760 patients […]

Endocrine Abnormalities in Aging Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study Rapid Communications

Purpose The development of endocrinopathies in survivors of childhood cancer as they age remains understudied. We characterized endocrine outcomes in aging survivors from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study on the basis of therapeutic exposures. Patients and Methods We analyzed self-reported conditions in 14,290 5-year survivors from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, with a median age […]

Chemokine, cytokine and type I interferon production induced by Toll-like receptor activation in common variable immune deficiency

Publication date: Available online 5 July 2016 Source:Clinical Immunology Author(s): Camila de Lollo, Dewton de Moraes Vasconcelos, Luanda Mara da Silva Oliveira, Rosana Domingues, Gabriel Costa de Carvalho, Alberto José da Silva Duarte, Maria Notomi Sato Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most common symptomatic primary antibody deficiency and is associated with recurrent infections and […]

Dual blockade of the pro-inflammatory chemokine CCL2 and the homeostatic chemokine CXCL12 is as effective as high dose cyclophosphamide in murine proliferative lupus nephritis

Publication date: Available online 5 July 2016 Source:Clinical Immunology Author(s): Satish Kumar Devarapu, Santhosh Kumar VR, Khader Valli Rupanagudi, Onkar P. Kulkarni, Dirk Eulberg, Sven Klussmann, Hans-Joachim Anders Induction therapy of proliferative lupus nephritis still requires the use of unselective immunosuppressive drugs with significant toxicities. In search of more specific drugs with equal efficacy but […]

Nutrition Risk Screening in Patients Admitted to an Adult Emergency Department of a Brazilian University Hospital

Background: The prevalence of malnutrition in emergency units is high, and data on the nutrition risk of patients admitted in these units are scarce. The aims of this study are to determine the nutrition risk profile of individuals admitted in an emergency unit and to identify clinical, anthropometric, and laboratory attributes according to nutrition risk […]

Electronic Release of Pathology and Radiology Results to Patients: Opinions and Experiences of Oncologists Care Delivery

Purpose: There is an emerging standard to provide patients rapid electronic access to elements of their medical records. Although surveys of patients generally support it, this practice is controversial among oncologists, because few empiric data are available for scenarios of potentially life-threatening conditions like cancer. We report the views of oncologists about patient electronic access […]

Management of Depression in Patients With Cancer: A Clinical Practice Guideline Guideline Summary

Purpose: This report updates the Cancer Care Ontario Program in Evidence-Based Care guideline for the management of depression in adult patients with cancer. This guideline covers pharmacologic, psychological, and collaborative care interventions, with a focus on integrating practical management tools to assist clinicians in delivering appropriate treatments for depression in patients with cancer. Methods: Recommendations […]

Better Screening Using Big Data Editorial

from #Medicine-SfakianakisAlexandros via o.lakala70 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29kMG7Y via IFTTT Medicine by Alexandros G.Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5 Agios Nikolaos,Crete 72100,Greece,tel :00302841026182 & 00306932607174

Nutrition Risk Screening in Patients Admitted to an Adult Emergency Department of a Brazilian University Hospital

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 29 δευτερόλεπτα
Background: The prevalence of malnutrition in emergency units is high, and data on the nutrition risk of patients admitted in these units are scarce. The aims of this study are to determine the nutrition risk profile of individuals admitted in an emergency unit and to identify clinical, anthropometric, and laboratory attributes according to nutrition risk… Continue reading Nutrition Risk Screening in Patients Admitted to an Adult Emergency Department of a Brazilian University Hospital

Electronic Release of Pathology and Radiology Results to Patients: Opinions and Experiences of Oncologists Care Delivery

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Purpose: There is an emerging standard to provide patients rapid electronic access to elements of their medical records. Although surveys of patients generally support it, this practice is controversial among oncologists, because few empiric data are available for scenarios of potentially life-threatening conditions like cancer. We report the views of oncologists about patient electronic access… Continue reading Electronic Release of Pathology and Radiology Results to Patients: Opinions and Experiences of Oncologists Care Delivery

Management of Depression in Patients With Cancer: A Clinical Practice Guideline Guideline Summary

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Purpose: This report updates the Cancer Care Ontario Program in Evidence-Based Care guideline for the management of depression in adult patients with cancer. This guideline covers pharmacologic, psychological, and collaborative care interventions, with a focus on integrating practical management tools to assist clinicians in delivering appropriate treatments for depression in patients with cancer. Methods: Recommendations… Continue reading Management of Depression in Patients With Cancer: A Clinical Practice Guideline Guideline Summary

Better Screening Using Big Data Editorial

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
from #Medicine-SfakianakisAlexandros via o.lakala70 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29kMG7Y via IFTTT

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH): a rare genetic disease in which red blood cells break down too early. This breakdown leaks hemoglobin into the bloodstream that then passes into the urine (hemoglobinuria), imparting a dark color to the urine. The condition is named «nocturnal» because this hemoglobinuria most often occurs at night or in the early… Continue reading Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)

Evaluation of the use of oseltamivir prophylaxis in the control of influenza outbreaks in long-term care facilities in Alberta, Canada: a retrospective provincial database analysis

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Objectives To evaluate the impact of oseltamivir prophylaxis in the management and control of influenza outbreaks in long-term care facilities in Alberta, Canada. Setting and participants Long-term care facilities where 127 influenza outbreaks were reported to public health authorities in Alberta, Canada, during two influenza seasons from 2013 to 2015. Design and outcome measures Using… Continue reading Evaluation of the use of oseltamivir prophylaxis in the control of influenza outbreaks in long-term care facilities in Alberta, Canada: a retrospective provincial database analysis

Protocol of the Australasian Malignant Pleural Effusion-2 (AMPLE-2) trial: a multicentre randomised study of aggressive versus symptom-guided drainage via indwelling pleural catheters

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Introduction Malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) can complicate most cancers, causing dyspnoea and impairing quality of life (QoL). Indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) are a novel management approach allowing ambulatory fluid drainage and are increasingly used as an alternative to pleurodesis. IPC drainage approaches vary greatly between centres. Some advocate aggressive (usually daily) removal of fluid to… Continue reading Protocol of the Australasian Malignant Pleural Effusion-2 (AMPLE-2) trial: a multicentre randomised study of aggressive versus symptom-guided drainage via indwell... περισσότερα »

Catastrophic health expenditure: a comparative analysis of empty-nest and non-empty-nest households with seniors in Shandong, China

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Objective The aim of this study was to compare the catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) prevalence and its determinants between empty-nest and non-empty-nest elderly households. Setting Shandong province of China. Participants A total of 2761 elderly households are included in the analysis. Results CHE incidence among elderly households was 44.9%. The CHE incidence of empty-nest singles… Continue reading Catastrophic health expenditure: a comparative analysis of empty-nest and non-empty-nest households with seniors in Shandong, China

Incidence and outcomes of emergency self-harm among adolescents: a descriptive epidemiological study in Osaka City, Japan

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Objectives To evaluate the incidence and outcomes of self-harm from ambulance records. Design A retrospective, observational study. Setting Osaka City, Japan. Participants A total of 365 adolescents aged 10–19 years with emergency self-harm such as poisoning by drugs or gas, cutting skin, jumping from heights, hanging and drowning and treated by emergency medical service personnel… Continue reading Incidence and outcomes of emergency self-harm among adolescents: a descriptive epidemiological study in Osaka City, Japan

What are the factors associated with good mental health among Aboriginal children in urban New South Wales, Australia? Phase I findings from the Study of Environment on Aboriginal Resilience and Child Health (SEARCH)

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Objective To identify the factors associated with ‘good’ mental health among Aboriginal children living in urban communities in New South Wales, Australia. Design Cross-sectional survey (phase I of a longitudinal study). Setting 4 Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services that deliver primary care. All services were located in urban communities in New South Wales, Australia. Participants… Continue reading What are the factors associated with good mental health among Aboriginal children in urban New South Wales, Australia? Phase I findings from the Study of Environment on Abori... περισσότερα »

Association between psychological distress and dietary intake among evacuees after the Great East Japan Earthquake in a cross-sectional study: the Fukushima Health Management Survey

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 32 δευτερόλεπτα
Objective Psychological distress is generally associated with poor dietary intake, but this has never been investigated among residents after a major disaster. We attempted to reveal the associations between dietary intake and non-specific mental health distress as well as traumatic symptoms among evacuees after the Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011. Methods In this cross-sectional… Continue reading Association between psychological distress and dietary intake among evacuees after the Great East Japan Earthquake in a cross-sectional study: the Fukushima Health Management Survey

How Mohs Surgery Transformed Into a First-Line Treatment of Skin Cancer

Mohs surgery is considered ideal treatment for many types of skin cancers. Developed by Dr Frederic Edward Mohs (1910-2002), Mohs surgery allows all surgical margins to be viewed microscopically, ensuring no cancer cells go unremoved, yet it failed to achieve immediate acceptance when first introduced in the 1940s. A catalyst to the widespread acceptance of […]

Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Skull Base Surgery: A Review of 71 Consecutive Cases

Publication date: September 2016 Source:World Neurosurgery, Volume 93 Author(s): Ramsey Ashour, Stephen Reintjes, Michael S. Park, Sananthan Sivakanthan, Harry van Loveren, Siviero Agazzi BackgroundAlthough intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) increasingly is used during glioma resection, its role in skull base surgery has not been well documented. In this study, we evaluate our experience with iMRI […]

Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Detection of Microemboli as a Predictor of Cerebral Events in Patients with Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Carotid Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΕνδοκρινολογίαΠριν από 40 δευτερόλεπτα
Publication date: Available online 5 July 2016 *Source:*European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Author(s): L.M.J. Best, A.C. Webb, K.S. Gurusamy, S.F. Cheng, T. Richards ObjectiveIdentification of patients who will benefit from carotid endarterectomy is not entirely effective, primarily utilising degree of carotid stenosis. This study aimed at determining if microembolic signals (MES) detected by transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) can provide clinically useful information regarding stroke risk in patients with carotid atherosclerosis.MethodsA meta-analysis of prospec... περισσότερα »

He Did Not Cry Wolf: The Case of a Man With Lupus and 10 Years of Dysphagia.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
*He Did Not Cry Wolf: The Case of a Man With Lupus and 10 Years of Dysphagia.* Gastroenterology. 2016 Jul 1; Authors: Gurwara S, DaVee T, Vaezi MF PMID: 27376521 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] from Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) via a.lsfakia on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29v97XB via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29sQQsE OtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis

An Unusual Cause of Recurrent Dysphagia.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
*An Unusual Cause of Recurrent Dysphagia.* Gastroenterology. 2016 Jun 30; Authors: Tessolini JM, Tunis AS, Vlachou P PMID: 27375195 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] from Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) via a.lsfakia on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29on5Yo via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29gSgmd OtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis

Organ preservation with chemoradiation in advanced laryngeal cancer: The problem of generalizing results from randomized controlled trials

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
The primary goal of treatment in advanced laryngeal cancer is to achieve optimal oncologic outcomes while preserving function and quality of life. Combination of chemotherapy and radiation has been popularized as an alternative to surgery for patients facing total laryngectomy. However, survival analyses from large, population-based databases have not duplicated results reported from randomized trials. from #ORL via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29gr86R via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29mlxAg OtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
*Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.* Laryngoscope. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Jung J, Suh MJ, Kim SH Abstract OBJECTIVE: We performed the video head impulse test (vHIT) and caloric test in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueducts (EVA). We compared the results with those found in Ménière's disease (MD) and acute vestibular neuritis to clarify the characteristics of vestibular dysfunction in EVA and to suggest reasons for the discrepancy between the vHIT and caloric tests in endolymphatic hydrops. STUDY DESIGN: Re... περισσότερα »

Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of the human papillomavirus 16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in women older than 25 years: 7-year follow-up of the phase 3, double-blind, randomised controlled VIVIANE study.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
*Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of the human papillomavirus 16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in women older than 25 years: 7-year follow-up of the phase 3, double-blind, randomised controlled VIVIANE study.* Lancet Infect Dis. 2016 Jun 28; Authors: Wheeler CM, Skinner SR, Del Rosario-Raymundo MR, Garland SM, Chatterjee A, Lazcano-Ponce E, Salmerón J, McNeil S, Stapleton JT, Bouchard C, Martens MG, Money DM, Quek SC, Romanowski B, Vallejos CS, Ter Harmsel B, Prilepskaya V, Fong KL, Kitchener H, Minkina G, Lim YK, Stoney T, Chakhtoura N, Cruickshank ME, Savicheva A, da Silva DP, ... περισσότερα »

Somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold in Parkinson’s disease parallels disease severity and duration

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
The somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold (STDT) is defined as the shortest time interval at which an individual recognizes a pair of stimuli as separate in time (Lacruz et al., 1991). It relies on a purely sensory process that allows the brain to "filter" the relevant sensory information from external sources (Costa et al., 2008). Previous studies on healthy subjects have suggested that the STDT depends on the integrity of a complex cortico-subcortical network in which S1 plays an encoding role and basal ganglia determine a time-related interaction between cortical and ... περισσότερα »

Single and paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation in drug naïve epilepsy

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
Epilepsy is characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures (Fisher et al., 2014; 2005), due to a cortical imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory activity resulting in an increased cortical excitability (McCormick and Contreras, 2001; McNamara, 1994). The electroencephalogram (EEG) is routinely used for epilepsy diagnostics and seizure classification (Berg et al., 2010; King et al., 1998; Krumholz et al., 2007). However, a major limitation of the routine EEG is the moderate sensitivity in epilepsy (King et al., 1998; Krumholz et al., 2007), which ha... περισσότερα »

A unified statistical model for the human electrocorticogram

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
The electroencephalography (EEG) of Richard Caton (Caton, 1875) and Hans Berger (Berger, 1929) perhaps constitutes the earliest investigative window on the living brain of continuing importance today. For neurologists, EEG remains crucial to the diagnosis and management of epilepsy and sleep disorders; for neurobiologists, EEG offers insight into brain function at multiple tiers of neural organization. The term 'EEG' conventionally denotes the macroscopic scalp recording of time-dependent voltage fluctuations arising from summated electrotonic activity from cortical surfaces of ar... περισσότερα »

Development and validation of Raman spectroscopic classification models to discriminate tongue squamous cell carcinoma from non-tumorous tissue

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
Every year 300,000 new cases of oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas (OCSCCs) are diagnosed worldwide [1] and only half of these patients will survive 5years [2]. The prognosis is negatively affected by inadequate surgical resections [3–5]. Nevertheless, it was recently shown that in current practice up to 85% of the oral resection specimens have inadequate resection margins (⩽5mm distance between tumor border and resection surface) [3,4]. from #ORL via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29ivoTN via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29w56ls OtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
*Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.* Laryngoscope. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Jung J, Suh MJ, Kim SH Abstract OBJECTIVE: We performed the video head impulse test (vHIT) and caloric test in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueducts (EVA). We compared the results with those found in Ménière's disease (MD) and acute vestibular neuritis to clarify the characteristics of vestibular dysfunction in EVA and to suggest reasons for the discrepancy between the vHIT and caloric tests in endolymphatic hydrops. STUDY DESIGN: Re... περισσότερα »

Influence of anatomic position and intraoperative exposure of the inferior alveolar nerve on neurosensory disturbance after sagittal split ramus osteotomy: a three-dimensional computed tomography study.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 50 δευτερόλεπτα
*Influence of anatomic position and intraoperative exposure of the inferior alveolar nerve on neurosensory disturbance after sagittal split ramus osteotomy: a three-dimensional computed tomography study.* Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2016 Apr 23; Authors: Lee JH, Son YJ, Hwang JH, Baek SH, Jeon JH Abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the influence of the anatomic position and intraoperative exposure of the inferior alveolar nerve on neurosensory disturbance (NSD) in sagittal split ramus osteotomy. STUDY DESIGN: The anatomic factors of the nerve were measured on preoperat... περισσότερα »

Mechanistic insights into chemical and photochemical transformations of bismuth vanadate photoanodes

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 1 ώρα
Article Metal oxide semiconductors are promising materials for solar energy capture but can suffer from stability problems. Here, the authors present a methodology for evaluating corrosion mechanisms and apply it to BiVO 4 , revealing chemical instabilities that are not predicted from thermodynamic considerations alone. Nature Communications doi: 10.1038/ncomms12012 Authors: Francesca M. Toma, Jason K.… Continue reading Mechanistic insights into chemical and photochemical transformations of bismuth vanadate photoanodes

Delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) and T2 mapping at 3T MRI of the wrist: Feasibility and clinical application

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 1 ώρα
Purpose To assess the feasibility of delayed gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of cartilage (dGEMRIC) and T2 mapping for biochemical imaging of the wrist at 3T. Materials and Methods Seventeen patients with wrist pain (mean age, 41.4 ± 13.1 years) including a subgroup with chondromalacia (n = 11) and 15 healthy volunteers (26.0 ± 2.2 years) underwent dGEMRIC and T2 mapping… Continue reading Delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) and T2 mapping at 3T MRI of the wrist: Feasibility and clinical application

Fast measurement of the quadriceps femoris muscle transverse relaxation time at high magnetic field using segmented echo-planar imaging

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 1 ώρα
Purpose To assess and validate a technique for transverse relaxation time (T2) measurements of resting and recovering skeletal muscle following exercise with a high temporal resolution and large volume coverage using segmented spin-echo echo-planar imaging (sSE-EPI). Materials and Methods Experiments were performed on a 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner using a multislice sSE-EPI technique… Continue reading Fast measurement of the quadriceps femoris muscle transverse relaxation time at high magnetic field using segmented echo-planar imaging

He Did Not Cry Wolf: The Case of a Man With Lupus and 10 Years of Dysphagia.

He Did Not Cry Wolf: The Case of a Man With Lupus and 10 Years of Dysphagia. Gastroenterology. 2016 Jul 1; Authors: Gurwara S, DaVee T, Vaezi MF PMID: 27376521 [PubMed – as supplied by publisher] from Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) via a.lsfakia on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29v97XB via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29sQQsE

An Unusual Cause of Recurrent Dysphagia.

An Unusual Cause of Recurrent Dysphagia. Gastroenterology. 2016 Jun 30; Authors: Tessolini JM, Tunis AS, Vlachou P PMID: 27375195 [PubMed – as supplied by publisher] from Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) via a.lsfakia on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29on5Yo via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29gSgmd

Organ preservation with chemoradiation in advanced laryngeal cancer: The problem of generalizing results from randomized controlled trials

The primary goal of treatment in advanced laryngeal cancer is to achieve optimal oncologic outcomes while preserving function and quality of life. Combination of chemotherapy and radiation has been popularized as an alternative to surgery for patients facing total laryngectomy. However, survival analyses from large, population-based databases have not duplicated results reported from randomized trials. […]

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct. Laryngoscope. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Jung J, Suh MJ, Kim SH Abstract OBJECTIVE: We performed the video head impulse test (vHIT) and caloric test in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueducts (EVA). We compared the results with those found in Ménière’s disease […]

Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of the human papillomavirus 16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in women older than 25 years: 7-year follow-up of the phase 3, double-blind, randomised controlled VIVIANE study.

Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of the human papillomavirus 16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in women older than 25 years: 7-year follow-up of the phase 3, double-blind, randomised controlled VIVIANE study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2016 Jun 28; Authors: Wheeler CM, Skinner SR, Del Rosario-Raymundo MR, Garland SM, Chatterjee A, Lazcano-Ponce E, Salmerón J, McNeil S, Stapleton JT, Bouchard […]

Somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold in Parkinson’s disease parallels disease severity and duration

The somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold (STDT) is defined as the shortest time interval at which an individual recognizes a pair of stimuli as separate in time (Lacruz et al., 1991). It relies on a purely sensory process that allows the brain to «filter» the relevant sensory information from external sources (Costa et al., 2008). Previous […]

Single and paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation in drug naïve epilepsy

Epilepsy is characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures (Fisher et al., 2014; 2005), due to a cortical imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory activity resulting in an increased cortical excitability (McCormick and Contreras, 2001; McNamara, 1994). The electroencephalogram (EEG) is routinely used for epilepsy diagnostics and seizure classification (Berg et al., 2010; King […]

A unified statistical model for the human electrocorticogram

The electroencephalography (EEG) of Richard Caton (Caton, 1875) and Hans Berger (Berger, 1929) perhaps constitutes the earliest investigative window on the living brain of continuing importance today. For neurologists, EEG remains crucial to the diagnosis and management of epilepsy and sleep disorders; for neurobiologists, EEG offers insight into brain function at multiple tiers of neural […]

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct. Laryngoscope. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Jung J, Suh MJ, Kim SH Abstract OBJECTIVE: We performed the video head impulse test (vHIT) and caloric test in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueducts (EVA). We compared the results with those found in Ménière’s disease […]

Development and validation of Raman spectroscopic classification models to discriminate tongue squamous cell carcinoma from non-tumorous tissue

Every year 300,000 new cases of oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas (OCSCCs) are diagnosed worldwide [1] and only half of these patients will survive 5years [2]. The prognosis is negatively affected by inadequate surgical resections [3–5]. Nevertheless, it was recently shown that in current practice up to 85% of the oral resection specimens have inadequate […]

Evaluation of the use of oseltamivir prophylaxis in the control of influenza outbreaks in long-term care facilities in Alberta, Canada: a retrospective provincial database analysis

Objectives To evaluate the impact of oseltamivir prophylaxis in the management and control of influenza outbreaks in long-term care facilities in Alberta, Canada. Setting and participants Long-term care facilities where 127 influenza outbreaks were reported to public health authorities in Alberta, Canada, during two influenza seasons from 2013 to 2015. Design and outcome measures Using […]

Protocol of the Australasian Malignant Pleural Effusion-2 (AMPLE-2) trial: a multicentre randomised study of aggressive versus symptom-guided drainage via indwelling pleural catheters

Introduction Malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) can complicate most cancers, causing dyspnoea and impairing quality of life (QoL). Indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) are a novel management approach allowing ambulatory fluid drainage and are increasingly used as an alternative to pleurodesis. IPC drainage approaches vary greatly between centres. Some advocate aggressive (usually daily) removal of fluid to […]

Catastrophic health expenditure: a comparative analysis of empty-nest and non-empty-nest households with seniors in Shandong, China

Objective The aim of this study was to compare the catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) prevalence and its determinants between empty-nest and non-empty-nest elderly households. Setting Shandong province of China. Participants A total of 2761 elderly households are included in the analysis. Results CHE incidence among elderly households was 44.9%. The CHE incidence of empty-nest singles […]

Incidence and outcomes of emergency self-harm among adolescents: a descriptive epidemiological study in Osaka City, Japan

Objectives To evaluate the incidence and outcomes of self-harm from ambulance records. Design A retrospective, observational study. Setting Osaka City, Japan. Participants A total of 365 adolescents aged 10–19 years with emergency self-harm such as poisoning by drugs or gas, cutting skin, jumping from heights, hanging and drowning and treated by emergency medical service personnel […]

Association between psychological distress and dietary intake among evacuees after the Great East Japan Earthquake in a cross-sectional study: the Fukushima Health Management Survey

Objective Psychological distress is generally associated with poor dietary intake, but this has never been investigated among residents after a major disaster. We attempted to reveal the associations between dietary intake and non-specific mental health distress as well as traumatic symptoms among evacuees after the Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011. Methods In this cross-sectional […]

What are the factors associated with good mental health among Aboriginal children in urban New South Wales, Australia? Phase I findings from the Study of Environment on Aboriginal Resilience and Child Health (SEARCH)

Objective To identify the factors associated with ‘good’ mental health among Aboriginal children living in urban communities in New South Wales, Australia. Design Cross-sectional survey (phase I of a longitudinal study). Setting 4 Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services that deliver primary care. All services were located in urban communities in New South Wales, Australia. Participants […]

Interventions addressing risk factors of ischaemic heart disease in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review

Background Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) is currently ranked eighth among the leading causes of deaths in sub-Saharan Africa (sSA). Yet, effective population-wide preventive measures targeting risks in the region are still largely unavailable. We aimed to review population-wide and individual-level interventions addressing risk factors of IHD among adults in sSA. Methods A systematic search of […]

Identifying process and outcome indicators of successful transitions from child to adult mental health services: protocol for a scoping review

Introduction A significant proportion of youth need to transition from child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) to adult mental health services (AMHS); however, the transition process is not well understood and often experienced poorly by youth. In the effort to design and evaluate standards of practice for transitions, there is a need to identify […]

HIV-1 infection and pregnancy in young women in Brazil: socioeconomic and drug resistance profiles in a cross-sectional study

Objectives To describe socioeconomic and antiretroviral (ARV) drug resistance profiles among young pregnant women infected with HIV-1. Setting A public health antenatal programme responsible for screening ~90 000 pregnant women per year for nine different infectious diseases in Central Western Brazil. Participants 96 young pregnant women (15–24 years) infected with HIV-1. Primary and secondary outcome […]

Bacterial partition complexes segregate within the volume of the nucleoid

Article In most bacteria and archaea, a broadly conserved mitotic-like apparatus assures the inheritance of duplicated genetic material before cell division. Here, the authors use super-resolution microscopies to dissect the activities required for proper DNA segregation through the nucleoid interior. Nature Communications doi: 10.1038/ncomms12107 Authors: Antoine Le Gall, Diego I. Cattoni, Baptiste Guilhas, Céline Mathieu-Demazière, […]

He Did Not Cry Wolf: The Case of a Man With Lupus and 10 Years of Dysphagia.

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
*He Did Not Cry Wolf: The Case of a Man With Lupus and 10 Years of Dysphagia.* Gastroenterology. 2016 Jul 1; Authors: Gurwara S, DaVee T, Vaezi MF PMID: 27376521 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] from Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) via a.lsfakia on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29v97XB via IFTTT

An Unusual Cause of Recurrent Dysphagia.

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
*An Unusual Cause of Recurrent Dysphagia.* Gastroenterology. 2016 Jun 30; Authors: Tessolini JM, Tunis AS, Vlachou P PMID: 27375195 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] from Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) via a.lsfakia on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29on5Yo via IFTTT

Organ preservation with chemoradiation in advanced laryngeal cancer: The problem of generalizing results from randomized controlled trials

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
The primary goal of treatment in advanced laryngeal cancer is to achieve optimal oncologic outcomes while preserving function and quality of life. Combination of chemotherapy and radiation has been popularized as an alternative to surgery for patients facing total laryngectomy. However, survival analyses from large, population-based databases have not duplicated results reported from randomized trials. from #ORL via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29gr86R via IFTTT

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
*Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.* Laryngoscope. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Jung J, Suh MJ, Kim SH Abstract OBJECTIVE: We performed the video head impulse test (vHIT) and caloric test in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueducts (EVA). We compared the results with those found in Ménière's disease (MD) and acute vestibular neuritis to clarify the characteristics of vestibular dysfunction in EVA and to suggest reasons for the discrepancy between the vHIT and caloric tests in endolymphatic hydrops. STUDY DESIGN: Re... περισσότερα »

Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of the human papillomavirus 16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in women older than 25 years: 7-year follow-up of the phase 3, double-blind, randomised controlled VIVIANE study.

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
*Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of the human papillomavirus 16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in women older than 25 years: 7-year follow-up of the phase 3, double-blind, randomised controlled VIVIANE study.* Lancet Infect Dis. 2016 Jun 28; Authors: Wheeler CM, Skinner SR, Del Rosario-Raymundo MR, Garland SM, Chatterjee A, Lazcano-Ponce E, Salmerón J, McNeil S, Stapleton JT, Bouchard C, Martens MG, Money DM, Quek SC, Romanowski B, Vallejos CS, Ter Harmsel B, Prilepskaya V, Fong KL, Kitchener H, Minkina G, Lim YK, Stoney T, Chakhtoura N, Cruickshank ME, Savicheva A, da Silva DP, ... περισσότερα »

Somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold in Parkinson’s disease parallels disease severity and duration

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
The somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold (STDT) is defined as the shortest time interval at which an individual recognizes a pair of stimuli as separate in time (Lacruz et al., 1991). It relies on a purely sensory process that allows the brain to "filter" the relevant sensory information from external sources (Costa et al., 2008). Previous studies on healthy subjects have suggested that the STDT depends on the integrity of a complex cortico-subcortical network in which S1 plays an encoding role and basal ganglia determine a time-related interaction between cortical and ... περισσότερα »

Single and paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation in drug naïve epilepsy

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
Epilepsy is characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures (Fisher et al., 2014; 2005), due to a cortical imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory activity resulting in an increased cortical excitability (McCormick and Contreras, 2001; McNamara, 1994). The electroencephalogram (EEG) is routinely used for epilepsy diagnostics and seizure classification (Berg et al., 2010; King et al., 1998; Krumholz et al., 2007). However, a major limitation of the routine EEG is the moderate sensitivity in epilepsy (King et al., 1998; Krumholz et al., 2007), which ha... περισσότερα »

A unified statistical model for the human electrocorticogram

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
The electroencephalography (EEG) of Richard Caton (Caton, 1875) and Hans Berger (Berger, 1929) perhaps constitutes the earliest investigative window on the living brain of continuing importance today. For neurologists, EEG remains crucial to the diagnosis and management of epilepsy and sleep disorders; for neurobiologists, EEG offers insight into brain function at multiple tiers of neural organization. The term 'EEG' conventionally denotes the macroscopic scalp recording of time-dependent voltage fluctuations arising from summated electrotonic activity from cortical surfaces of ar... περισσότερα »

Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
*Discrepancies between video head impulse and caloric tests in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.* Laryngoscope. 2016 Jul 4; Authors: Jung J, Suh MJ, Kim SH Abstract OBJECTIVE: We performed the video head impulse test (vHIT) and caloric test in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueducts (EVA). We compared the results with those found in Ménière's disease (MD) and acute vestibular neuritis to clarify the characteristics of vestibular dysfunction in EVA and to suggest reasons for the discrepancy between the vHIT and caloric tests in endolymphatic hydrops. STUDY DESIGN: Re... περισσότερα »

OET Dentistry: Removing amalgam fillings

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοOroFacial Medicine by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
The post OET Dentistry: Removing amalgam fillings appeared first on Family Dentistry and Cosmetic Surgery Clinic. http://ift.tt/29p1Uqu

The war against shunt infections – fighting with our backs to the wall!

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΝευρολογία κ' ΝευροχειρουργικήΠριν από 1 ώρα
*R Girish Menon* Neurology India 2016 64(4):608-609 from Neurology via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29p2Nhh via IFTTT

Phenytoin-induced rhabdomyolysis: Timely recognition for safely remission

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΝευρολογία κ' ΝευροχειρουργικήΠριν από 1 ώρα
*Paolo di Russo, Paolo Perrini, Nicola Benedetto, Gabriele Siciliano* Neurology India 2016 64(4):793-794 from Neurology via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29vQwdM via IFTTT

The guilty microbes in shunt infection: Is there an emerging trend?

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΝευρολογία κ' ΝευροχειρουργικήΠριν από 1 ώρα
*Sandip Chatterjee* Neurology India 2016 64(4):610-611 from Neurology via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29p2SSe via IFTTT

Effect of petroleum hydrocarbons in copper phytoremediation by a salt marsh plant ( Juncus maritimus ) and the role of autochthonous bioaugmentation

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΑισθητική ΔερματολογίαΠριν από 1 ώρα
Abstract This work aimed to investigate, under controlled but environmental relevant conditions, the effects of the presence of both inorganic and organic contaminants (copper and petroleum hydrocarbons) on phytoremediation potential of the salt marsh plant *Juncus maritimus*. Moreover, bioaugmentation, with an autochthonous microbial consortium (AMC) resistant to Cu, was tested, aiming an increase in the remediation potential of this plant in the presence of a co-contamination. Salt marsh plants with sediment attached to their roots were collected, placed in vessels, and kept in ... περισσότερα »

Comparison of PAHs uptake by selected Monocotyledones and Dicotyledones from municipal and industrial sewage sludge

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΑισθητική ΔερματολογίαΠριν από 1 ώρα
Abstract The study was focused on two goals: (i) the confirmation of the existence of a general relation between the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sewage sludge and in plants growing in it, regardless of the type and content of sewage sludge, and (ii) if so, the answer to the question whether the uptake of PAHs by plants depends on their type. To realize the set aims, the contents of PAHs in four differentiated plant species were measured, two belonging to the Monocotyledones and two belonging to Dicotyledones group, growing in municipal and industrial sewa... περισσότερα »

Nutrient removal by Chlorella vulgaris F1068 under cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide induced hormesis

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΑισθητική ΔερματολογίαΠριν από 1 ώρα
Abstract Toxicants are generally harmful to biotechnology in wastewater treatment. However, trace toxicant can induce microbial hormesis, but to date, it is still unknown how this phenomenon affects nutrient removal during municipal wastewater treatment process. Therefore, this study focused on the effects of hormesis induced by cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), a representative quaternary ammonium cationic surfactant, on nutrient removal by *Chlorella vulgaris* F1068. Results showed that when the concentration of CTAB was less than 10 ng/L, the cellular components chlorophyl... περισσότερα »

Phosphorus characteristics, distribution, and relationship with environmental factors in surface sediments of river systems in Eastern China

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοΑισθητική ΔερματολογίαΠριν από 1 ώρα
Abstract Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for aquatic organisms. However, too much P discharged into limnetic ecosystems can induce eutrophication. The concentration of P in freshwater ecosystems has escalated in Eastern China due to overuse of fertilizer and excess emission of sewage, which is the result of the development of industry and agriculture in this area. However, little is known about the P characteristics and its environmental factors in river systems. Here, we present the results of P characterization and its relationships with environmental factors in Eastern ... περισσότερα »

Low-level laser therapy versus 5% amlexanox: a comparison of treatment effects in a cohort of minor aphthous ulcers patients-a commentary.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 1 ώρα
*Low-level laser therapy versus 5% amlexanox: a comparison of treatment effects in a cohort of minor aphthous ulcers patients-a commentary.* Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2016 Jun 2; Authors: Pentapati KC, Smriti K, Gadicherla S PMID: 27373585 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] from #ORL via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29MhcDQ via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29w4ht9 OtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis

Role of Buccal Pad of Fat in Reconstruction of the Buccal Mucosa Defects

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 1 ώρα
Abstract Carcinoma buccal mucosa is the most common oral cavity cancer in India. Following excision of these lesions the defects can be reconstructed using various reconstructive techniques. Buccal pad of fat has been successfully used in the reconstruction of small palatal defects and in the closure of the oro antral fistula. This study aims at evaluating the role of buccal pad of fat in reconstruction of defects following excision of the small to medium premalignant lesions and T1–T2 malignant lesions of buccal mucosa. This study has 20 patients who presented between January 2013... περισσότερα »

Antithyroid Drugs—The Most Common Treatment for Graves' Disease in the United States: A Nationwide Population-Based Study

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 1 ώρα
[image: access_free.gif] Thyroid , Vol. 0, No. 0. from #ORL via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29ipXUY via IFTTT http://ift.tt/29w41u2 OtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis

Effect of Kangfuxin Solution on Chemo/Radiotherapy-Induced Mucositis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: A Multicenter, Prospective Randomized Phase III Clinical Study.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοHead and Neck DiseasesΠριν από 1 ώρα
*Effect of Kangfuxin Solution on Chemo/Radiotherapy-Induced Mucositis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: A Multicenter, Prospective Randomized Phase III Clinical Study.* Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:8692343 Authors: Luo Y, Feng M, Fan Z, Zhu X, Jin F, Li R, Wu J, Yang X, Jiang Q, Bai H, Huang Y, Lang J Abstract Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Kangfuxin Solution, a pure Chinese herbal medicine, on mucositis induced by chemoradiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. Methods. A randomized, parallel-group, multicenter clinical study was p... περισσότερα »

Can morbidly obese patients with reflux be offered laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy? A case report of 40 patients.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοSwallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)Πριν από 1 ώρα
[image: http:--linkinghub.elsevier.com-ihub-imag] Related Articles *Can morbidly obese patients with reflux be offered laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy? A case report of 40 patients.* Am J Surg. 2016 Mar;211(3):571-6 Authors: Hawasli A, Reyes M, Hare B, Meguid A, Harriott A, Almahmeed T, Thatimatla N, Szpunar S Abstract BACKGROUND: The incidence of reflux in obesity can reach greater than 35%. Most surgeons recommend Roux-en-y gastric bypass to patients with pre-existing reflux. One alternative to Roux-en-y gastric bypass is the addition of anterior fundoplication (AF) with poster... περισσότερα »

Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) and simultaneous integrated boost in head-and-neck cancer: is there a place for critical swallowing structures dose sparing?

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοSwallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)Πριν από 1 ώρα
Related Articles *Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) and simultaneous integrated boost in head-and-neck cancer: is there a place for critical swallowing structures dose sparing?* Br J Radiol. 2016;89(1059):20150764 Authors: Cilla S, Deodato F, Macchia G, Digesù C, Ianiro A, Piermattei A, Valentini V, Morganti AG Abstract OBJECTIVE: To explore the potential of volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) to reduce the risk of swallowing problems after curative chemoradiotherapy. METHODS: 20 patients with head and neck cancer who previously underwent radiotherapy were selected. Ra... περισσότερα »

The Symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Correlate with High Body Mass Index, the Aspartate Aminotransferase/Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοSwallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)Πριν από 1 ώρα
[image: http:--linkout.jstage.jst.go.jp-logo.gif] Related Articles *The Symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Correlate with High Body Mass Index, the Aspartate Aminotransferase/Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio and Insulin Resistance in Japanese Patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.* Intern Med. 2015;54(24):3099-104 Authors: Fujiwara M, Eguchi Y, Fukumori N, Eguchi H, Tomonaga M, Yoshioka T, Hyakutake M, Sakanishi Y, Kyoraku I, Sugioka T, Fujimoto K, Kusano M, Yamashita S Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to compare the association between the body mass ... περισσότερα »

The radiological assessment of colonic replacement of the esophagus in children: A review of 43 cases.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοSwallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)Πριν από 1 ώρα
[image: http:--linkinghub.elsevier.com-ihub-imag] Related Articles *The radiological assessment of colonic replacement of the esophagus in children: A review of 43 cases.* Eur J Radiol. 2015 Dec;84(12):2625-32 Authors: AbouZeid AA, Mohammad SA, Rawash LM, Radwan AB, El-Asmar KM, El-Shafei E Abstract PURPOSE: To define the characteristic radiological features following colonic replacement of the esophagus in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The upper gastro-intestinal contrast studies of 43 patients who underwent colonic replacement of the esophagus at our pediatric surgery unit w... περισσότερα »

Anti-MuSK Antibody-positive Myasthenia Gravis Mimicking Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοSwallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)Πριν από 1 ώρα
[image: http:--linkout.jstage.jst.go.jp-logo.gif] Related Articles *Anti-MuSK Antibody-positive Myasthenia Gravis Mimicking Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.* Intern Med. 2015;54(19):2497-501 Authors: Furuta N, Ishizawa K, Shibata M, Tsukagoshi S, Nagamine S, Makioka K, Fujita Y, Ikeda M, Yoshimura S, Motomura M, Okamoto K, Ikeda Y Abstract We herein investigated the clinical features of three patients with anti-muscle-specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK) antibody-positive myasthenia gravis (MG), which was initially difficult to distinguish from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The p... περισσότερα »

Prognosis-related factors concerning oral and general conditions for homebound older adults in Japan.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοSwallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)Πριν από 1 ώρα
[image: http:--media.wiley.com-assets-7315-19-Wi] Related Articles *Prognosis-related factors concerning oral and general conditions for homebound older adults in Japan.* Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2015 Aug;15(8):1001-6 Authors: Suzuki R, Kikutani T, Yoshida M, Yamashita Y, Hirayama Y Abstract PURPOSE: The present study examined the relationship between oral function, such as eating/swallowing, and life prognosis among a homebound elderly population, considering physical and mental function. METHODS: The participants were 511 homebound older adults aged 65 years or older living in four... περισσότερα »

LRP predicts smooth pursuit eye movement onset during the ocular tracking of self-generated movements

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοPhysiology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
Several studies have indicated that human observers are very efficient at tracking self-generated hand movements with their gaze, yet it is not clear whether this is simply a by-product of the predictability of self-generated actions or if it results from a deeper coupling of the somatomotor and oculomotor systems. In a first behavioral experiment we compared pursuit performance as observers either followed their own finger or tracked a dot whose motion was externally generated but mimicked their finger motion. We found that even when the dot motion was completely predictable in te... περισσότερα »

Dissociating vestibular and somatosensory contributions to spatial orientation

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοPhysiology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
Inferring object orientation in the surroundings heavily depends on our internal sense of direction of gravity. Previous research showed that this sense is based on the integration of multiple information sources, including visual, vestibular (otolithic), and somatosensory signals. The individual noise characteristics and contributions of these sensors can be studied using spatial orientation tasks, such as the subjective visual vertical (SVV) task. A recent study reported that patients with complete bilateral vestibular loss perform similar as healthy controls on these tasks, fro... περισσότερα »

Hypothesis: Hughlings Jackson and presynaptic inhibition: is there a big picture?

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοPhysiology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
Presynaptic inhibition is a very powerful inhibitory mechanism and, despite many detailed studies, its purpose is still only partially understood. One accepted function is that, by reducing afferent inflow to the spinal cord and brainstem, the tonic level of presynaptic inhibition prevents sensory systems from being overloaded. A corollary of this function is that much of the incoming sensory data from peripheral receptors must be redundant, and this conclusion is reinforced by observations on patients with sensory neuropathies or congenital obstetric palsy in whom normal sensation... περισσότερα »

Seven days of high carbohydrate ingestion does not attenuate post-exercise IL-6 and hepcidin levels

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοPhysiology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
AbstractPurpose This investigation examined if a high carbohydrate (CHO) diet, maintained across a seven-day training period, could attenuate post-exercise interleukin-6 (IL-6) and serum hepcidin levels. Methods Twelve endurance-trained male athletes completed two seven-day running training blocks whilst consuming either a high (8 g kg−1) versus a low (3 g kg−1) CHO isoenergetic diet. Each training block consisted of five running sessions performed on days 1, 2, 4, 5, and 7, with the intensity and duration of each session matched between training weeks. Serum levels of Interleukin-... περισσότερα »

Male meliponine bees ( Scaptotrigona aff. depilis ) produce alarm pheromones to which workers respond with fight and males with flight

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοPhysiology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 1 ώρα
Abstract In highly social hymenopteran societies, males mainly serve reproductive purposes. Semiochemicals enable the different hymenopteran sexes and castes to communicate with each other and to coordinate important functions within colonies. I hereby show that sexual dimorphism in meliponine bees incorporates the alarm and defence communication system. I chemically analysed the mandibular glands of *Scaptotrigona* aff. *depilis* using GCMS methods and conducted behavioural experiments in both males and female workers using cephalic and mandibular gland extracts. In addition, beha... περισσότερα »

Delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) and T2 mapping at 3T MRI of the wrist: Feasibility and clinical application

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Purpose To assess the feasibility of delayed gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of cartilage (dGEMRIC) and T2 mapping for biochemical imaging of the wrist at 3T. Materials and Methods Seventeen patients with wrist pain (mean age, 41.4 ± 13.1 years) including a subgroup with chondromalacia (n = 11) and 15 healthy volunteers (26.0 ± 2.2 years) underwent dGEMRIC and T2 mapping… Continue reading Delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) and T2 mapping at 3T MRI of the wrist: Feasibility and clinical application

Fast measurement of the quadriceps femoris muscle transverse relaxation time at high magnetic field using segmented echo-planar imaging

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Purpose To assess and validate a technique for transverse relaxation time (T2) measurements of resting and recovering skeletal muscle following exercise with a high temporal resolution and large volume coverage using segmented spin-echo echo-planar imaging (sSE-EPI). Materials and Methods Experiments were performed on a 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner using a multislice sSE-EPI technique… Continue reading Fast measurement of the quadriceps femoris muscle transverse relaxation time at high magnetic field using segmented echo-planar imaging

Log-convex and Stieltjes moment sequences

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Publication date: October 2016 Source:Advances in Applied Mathematics, Volume 81 Author(s): Yi Wang, Bao-Xuan Zhu We show that Stieltjes moment sequences are infinitely log-convex, which parallels a famous result that (finite) Pólya frequency sequences are infinitely log-concave. We introduce the concept of q-Stieltjes moment sequences of polynomials and show that many well-known polynomials in combinatorics… Continue reading Log-convex and Stieltjes moment sequences

Major index distribution over permutation classes

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Publication date: September 2016 Source:Advances in Applied Mathematics, Volume 80 Author(s): Michal Opler For a permutation π the major index of π is the sum of all indices i such that πi>πi+1. It is well known that the major index is equidistributed with the number of inversions over all permutations of length n. In this… Continue reading Major index distribution over permutation classes

LRP predicts smooth pursuit eye movement onset during the ocular tracking of self-generated movements

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Several studies have indicated that human observers are very efficient at tracking self-generated hand movements with their gaze, yet it is not clear whether this is simply a by-product of the predictability of self-generated actions or if it results from a deeper coupling of the somatomotor and oculomotor systems. In a first behavioral experiment we… Continue reading LRP predicts smooth pursuit eye movement onset during the ocular tracking of self-generated movements

Dissociating vestibular and somatosensory contributions to spatial orientation

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Inferring object orientation in the surroundings heavily depends on our internal sense of direction of gravity. Previous research showed that this sense is based on the integration of multiple information sources, including visual, vestibular (otolithic), and somatosensory signals. The individual noise characteristics and contributions of these sensors can be studied using spatial orientation tasks, such… Continue reading Dissociating vestibular and somatosensory contributions to spatial orientation

Hypothesis: Hughlings Jackson and presynaptic inhibition: is there a big picture?

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Presynaptic inhibition is a very powerful inhibitory mechanism and, despite many detailed studies, its purpose is still only partially understood. One accepted function is that, by reducing afferent inflow to the spinal cord and brainstem, the tonic level of presynaptic inhibition prevents sensory systems from being overloaded. A corollary of this function is that much… Continue reading Hypothesis: Hughlings Jackson and presynaptic inhibition: is there a big picture?

A Novel Redoxin in the Thylakoid Membrane Regulates the Titer of Photosystem I Bioenergetics

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
In photosynthetic organisms like cyanobacteria and plants, the main engines of oxygenic photosynthesis are the pigment-protein complexes photosystem I (PSI) and photosystem II (PSII) located in the thylakoid membrane. In the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, the slr1796 gene encodes a single-cysteine thioredoxin-like protein, orthologs of which are found in multiple cyanobacterial strains as well… Continue reading A Novel Redoxin in the Thylakoid Membrane Regulates the Titer of Photosystem I Bioenergetics

A mouse model for dietary xenosialitis: antibodies to xenoglycan can reduce fertility Immunology

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
Humans can incorporate the xenoglycan N-Glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) from the diet into reproductive tissues and secretions. Most humans also have circulating antibodies specific for this dietary xenoglycan. The potential for inflammation induced by incorporated Neu5Gc and circulating anti-Neu5Gc antibodies, termed xenosialitis, has been discussed as a factor influencing several human diseases. Potential effects of xenosialitis… Continue reading A mouse model for dietary xenosialitis: antibodies to xenoglycan can reduce fertility Immunology

Endogenous N-terminal domain cleavage modulates {alpha}1D-adrenergic receptor pharmacodynamics Signal Transduction

orlsfakianakisστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Sfakianakis G.AlexandrosΠριν από 2 ώρες
The α1D-adrenergic receptor (ADRA1D) is a key regulator of cardiovascular, prostate and central nervous system function. This clinically relevant G protein-coupled receptor has proven difficult to study, as it must form an obligate modular homodimer containing PDZ proteins scribble and syntrophin, or become retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) as non-functional protein. We previously determined… Continue reading Endogenous N-terminal domain cleavage modulates {alpha}1D-adrenergic receptor pharmacodynamics Signal Transduction

Effect of Kangfuxin Solution on Chemo/Radiotherapy-Induced Mucositis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: A Multicenter, Prospective Randomized Phase III Clinical Study.

Effect of Kangfuxin Solution on Chemo/Radiotherapy-Induced Mucositis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: A Multicenter, Prospective Randomized Phase III Clinical Study. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:8692343 Authors: Luo Y, Feng M, Fan Z, Zhu X, Jin F, Li R, Wu J, Yang X, Jiang Q, Bai H, Huang Y, Lang J Abstract Objective. To evaluate the […]

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Rohan Mahale, Anish Mehta, Madhusudhan B Kempegowda, Mahendra Javali, Srinivasa Rangasetty Neurology India 2016 64(4):842-842 } http://ift.tt/29vR4Aw

Prognostic value of Sox2 expression in digestive tract cancers: A meta-analysis.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοThe OesophagusΠριν από 2 ώρες
*Prognostic value of Sox2 expression in digestive tract cancers: A meta-analysis.* J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2016 Jun;36(3):305-312 Authors: Du XM, Wang LH, Chen XW, Li YX, Li YC, Cao YW Abstract The aim of the present study was to accurately evaluate the association of Sox2 expression with the survival of patients with digestive tract cancers. Relevant literatures were identified by comprehensively searching databases including the Pubmed, Embase, CBMdisc, and Wanfang (up to October 2014). A meta-analysis was performed to clarify the association between Sox2 express... περισσότερα »

Nm23H1 mediates tumor invasion in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by regulation of CLDN1 through the AKT signaling.

Alexandros G. SfakianakisστοThe OesophagusΠριν από 2 ώρες
*Nm23H1 mediates tumor invasion in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by regulation of CLDN1 through the AKT signaling.* Oncogenesis. 2016;5(7):e239 Authors: Kuo KT, Chen CL, Chou TY, Yeh CT, Lee WH, Wang LS Abstract Esophageal cancer is a lethal malignancy worldwide. Previously, low expression of metastasis suppressor Nm23H1 and tight junction (TJ) protein claudin-1 (CLDN1) have been known to correlate with poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). However, the molecular interaction between them has not been clarified. In the present study, we first examined t... περισσότερα »

Development and validation of Raman spectroscopic classification models to discriminate tongue squamous cell carcinoma from non-tumorous tissue

Αλέξανδρος ΣφακιανάκηςστοOtoRhinoLaryngology by Alexandros G.SfakianakisΠριν από 2 ώρες
Every year 300,000 new cases of oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas (OCSCCs) are diagnosed worldwide [1] and only half of these patients will survive 5years [2]. The prognosis is negatively affected by inadequate surgical resections [3–5]. Nevertheless, it was recently shown that in current practice up to 85% of the oral resection specimens have inadequate resection margins (⩽5mm distance between tumor border and resection surface) [3,4]. from #ORL via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/29ivoTN via IFTTT